
** SPECIAL NOTICE
FOR MEMBERS THAT ARE PLANNING TO TRAVEL OUT OF THE COUNTRY **
If you plan to travel out of the country and will be accessing
your SOFCU account electronically through ATM, Debit Card, or
your Credit Card, please notify the Electronic Service Department
at 877-266-2601
NEW TEXT MESSAGE
SCAM
Please be advised, SOFCU Community Credit
Union will not ask you to verify your financial information via
text or email. Since cell phones first reached mainstream use,
the devices have been considered off limits to telemarketers,
mostly because of the limited talk time and messaging on available
service plans.
But now crooks are trying to target users with
this new scheme called "SMiShing" - the word is a mash-up of phishing
and SMS, the "short message service" commonly used for text messaging
between mobile phones. These kinds of schemes are always a problem,
there are dishonest people trying to take advantage of others.
No Members have complained of being duped by the messages, but
a few have called the credit union after the messages were received
to check their legitimacy. Although similar messages have become
a routine, albeit annoying, facet of using e-mail, some fear solicitations
by phone may dupe unsuspecting customers into handing over information
that could be used to access accounts and withdraw funds. Part
of the problem comes from the personal nature of phones. If a
financial institution were to try to contact a customer about
an account problem, it would probably do so by phone. With most
mobile phone services, the SMiShing messages can be sent via e-mail,
making it cheap and easy for scammers to send millions of messages
throughout the region or county. Those who have received the messages
should contact their service providers. First and foremost, consumers
should complain to their cell phone company about problematic,
unsolicited text messages. Consumers should make sure that they
aren't being charged for these messages.
If you have any questions please contact your local
branch.
4/18/2008
Verified@visa.com scam
If you revceive an email that appears to come from an email address
verified@visa.com DO NOT REPLY. The email states,
“Due to concerns, for the safety and integrity of your Visa Card
account we have issued this warning message.
It has come to our attention that your account information needs
to be updated as part of our continuing commitment to protect
your account and to reduce the instance of fraud on our website
if you could please take 5 – 10 minutes out of your online experience
and update your personal records so that you will not run into
any future problems with the online service.
Once you have updated
your account records, your online Account service will not be
interrupted and will continue as normal.”
PEMCO SOFCU"s visa provider has been made
aware of the situation. And members should not follow any of the
links in the email and delete the message.
INTERNET CRIME REPORT
The Top Scams of 2007
04/03/08
In 2007, the Internet Crime Complaint Center received 206,884 complaints, leading to a reported dollar loss of nearly $240 million, an all-time high.
Pets, romance, and secret shoppers.
They’re each among the top ruses used by Internet scam artists in 2007, according to a comprehensive report on online crime just issued by the Internet Crime Complaint Center, or IC3.
Here’s a rundown on how these scams generally work, along
with other common frauds described in the report:
Pet Scams You see
an online (or offline) ad selling a pet and send in your money,
plus a little extra for delivery costs. But you never get the
pet; the scam artist simply takes your money and runs. - You’re
selling a pet. You’re sent a check that’s actually more than your
asking price. When you ask about the overpayment, you’re told
it’s meant for someone else who will be caring for the pet temporarily.
You’re asked to deposit the check and wire the difference to this
other person. But the check bounces and you lose the money you
sent to what turns out to be a fraudster.
Secret Shoppers and Funds Transfer Scams
You’ve been hired via the web to rate your experiences while shopping or dining. You’re paid by check and asked to wire a percentage of the money to a third party. Like the pet scam, the check is bad and you’re out the money you sent. As part of the scam, the fraudsters often use (illegally) real logos from legitimate companies.
While renting out a property, you’re sent a check that is more than your rental fee and asked to wire the difference to someone else (are you seeing a trend here?). Or you take a job that requires you to receive money from a company and redistribute funds to affiliates via wire.
Adoption and Charity Frauds You
get a spam e-mail that tugs on your heartstrings, asking for a
pressing donation to a charity and often using the subject header,
“Urgent Assistance is Needed.” The name of a real charity is generally
used, but the money is really going to a con artist. One set of
scams in 2007, for example, used the name of a legitimate British
adoption agency to ask for money for orphaned or abandoned children.
Romance Fraud You encounter
someone in an online dating or social networking site who lives
far away or in another country. That person strikes up a relationship
with you and then wants to meet, but needs money to cover travel
expenses. Typically, that’s just the beginning—the person may
end up in the hospital during the trip or get mugged and need
more money, etc.
Fraud stats The report provides a complete breakdown of statistics on Internet crime in 2007. For the year, total complaints were down slightly with 206,884 submissions, but total losses were at their highest level ever, nearly $240 million. See the report for plenty more details about victims, perpetrators, and common categories of complaints.
IC3, a joint venture of the FBI and the non-profit National White Collar Crime Center, serves as a central federal clearinghouse for all reports of Internet crime.
Logging a complaint is easy: just go to the IC3 website, click on “File a Complaint,” type in the details, and hit “next.” Review your information and click on “submit” when you’re ready to send. The good folks at IC3 will take it from there.
Resources:
2007 Internet
Crime Report
National
Press Release
Internet Crime Complaint
Center website
Fraud Alert 2/12/08
IRS Warns of New E-Mail and Telephone Scams Using
the IRS Name; Advance Payment Scams Starting
IR-2008-11, Jan. 30, 2008
WASHINGTON — The Internal Revenue Service today warned
taxpayers to beware of several current e-mail and telephone scams
that use the IRS name as a lure. The IRS expects such scams to
continue through the end of tax return filing season and beyond.
The IRS cautioned taxpayers to be on the lookout for scams involving
proposed advance payment checks. Although the government has not
yet enacted an economic stimulus package in which the IRS would
provide advance payments, known informally as rebates to many
Americans, a scam which uses the proposed rebates as bait has
already cropped up.
The goal of the scams is to trick people into revealing personal
and financial information, such as Social Security, bank account
or credit card numbers, which the scammers can use to commit identity
theft.
Typically, identity thieves use a victim’s personal and
financial data to empty the victim’s financial accounts,
run up charges on the victim’s existing credit cards, apply
for new loans, credit cards, services or benefits in the victim’s
name, file fraudulent tax returns or even commit crimes. Most
of these fraudulent activities can be committed electronically
from a remote location, including overseas. Committing these activities
in cyberspace allows scamsters to act quickly and cover their
tracks before the victim becomes aware of the theft.
People whose identities have been stolen can spend months or
years — and their hard-earned money — cleaning up
the mess thieves have made of their reputations and credit records.
In the meantime, victims may lose job opportunities, may be refused
loans, education, housing or cars, or even get arrested for crimes
they didn't commit.
The most recent scams brought to IRS attention are described
below.
Rebate Phone Call
At least one scheme using the word “rebate” as part
of the lure has been identified. In that scam, consumers receive
a phone call from someone identifying himself as an IRS employee.
The caller tells the targeted victim that he is eligible for a
sizable rebate for filing his taxes early. The caller then states
that he needs the target’s bank account information for
the direct deposit of the rebate. If the target refuses, he is
told that he cannot receive the rebate.
This phone call is a scam. No legislation has yet been enacted
that would allow the IRS to provide advance payments to taxpayers
or that determines the details of those payments. Moreover, the
IRS does not force taxpayers to use direct deposit. Those who
opt for direct deposit do so by completing the appropriate section
of their tax return, with bank routing and account information,
when they file; the IRS does not gather the information by telephone.
Refund e-Mail
The IRS has seen several variations of a refund-related bogus
e-mail which falsely claims to come from the IRS, tells the recipient
that he or she is eligible for a tax refund for a specific amount,
and instructs the recipient to click on a link in the e-mail to
access a refund claim form. The form asks the recipient to enter
personal information that the scamsters can then use to access
the e-mail recipient’s bank or credit card account.
In a new wrinkle, the current version of the refund scam includes
two paragraphs that appear to be directed toward tax-exempt organizations
that distribute funds to other organizations or individuals. The
e-mail contains the name and supposed signature of the Director
of the IRS’s Exempt Organizations business division.
This e-mail is a phony. The IRS does not send unsolicited e-mail
about tax account matters to individual, business, tax-exempt
or other taxpayers.
Filing a tax return is the only way to apply for a tax refund;
there is no separate application form. Taxpayers who wish to find
out if they are due a refund from their last annual tax return
filing may use the “Where’s My Refund?” interactive
application on this Web site, IRS.gov. The only official IRS Web
site is located here at www.irs.gov.
Fraud Alert 1/16/08
The Justice Department continues to be aware of
fraudulent spam e-mail messages claiming to be from the Department.
THESE EMAIL MESSAGES ARE A HOAX. DO NOT RESPOND.
The Department of Justice did not send these unsolicited email
messages—and would not send such messages to the public
via email. Similar hoaxes have been recently perpetrated in the
names of various governmental entities, including the Federal
Bureau of Investigation, the Federal Trade Commission, and the
Internal Revenue Service. Email users should be especially wary
of unsolicited warning messages that purport to come from U.S.
governmental agencies directing them to click on file attachments
or to provide sensitive personal information
Don’t open them, please delete them right away.
Fraud Alert Bulletin 12/20/2007
A band of credit card “skimmers” is presently attacking
the Northwest. They have been in Oregon the last couple of weeks.
This traveling criminal organization is running the “I-5”
corridor in Oregon and Washington. They attach skimmers to ATM
machines. They use the data to produce counterfeit ATM cards,
removing funds from the victim’s account.
If you use an ATM, watch for Skimmer devices attached to your
local ATM. If you find a Skimmer, remember a suspect is close,
possibly hiding in the lot. Watch for vans or other vehicles.
Once the information is skimmed, the information needs to be
correlated and placed on counterfeit ATM cards. Several days later,
the Skimmers will start using the counterfeit cards at ATM's.
They will normally move to another region to make the withdrawals,
possibly in the same state. So... after normal banking hours,
watch for anyone standing at an ATM for an abnormal amount of
time, with a briefcase, backpack, or bag, pulling out and using
multiple ATM cards. While emptying accounts, they will stay at
one ATM for hours at a time. Tens of Thousands of dollars can
be removed from one single ATM.
Fraud Alert Bulletin 12/18/2007
FRAUDULENT INHERITANCE SCHEME EMAIL CLAIMS TO BE FROM UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF STATE Criminals have added posing as the United
States Department of State to their array of frauds. Fraudulent
emails are being distributed claiming to have verified an inheritance
from another country belonging to the victim. To make these emails
appear legitimate, they contain information taken from the Department
of State's website. The email contains a lengthy explanation of
how the Department of State has verified that there is nothing
fraudulent about the inheritance and names numerous international
organization which are involved in monitoring the transaction
to prevent fraud. After using false assurances to gain a victim's
confidence that this fraud scheme is actually a legitimate inheritance,
the criminals send a request for a payment which the criminals
claim is required due to a discrepancy in the currency conversion
or for taxes. This email purports to be from a foreign governmental
agency. The criminals go so far as to follow up by advising the
victim not to contact law enforcement or governmental authorities
but to continue to communicate with the criminals' email accounts.
THIS EMAIL IS A FRAUD. Be cautious when responding to requests
or special offers delivered through unsolicited email: The Department
of State does not make unsolicited contact with individuals regarding
matters such as inheritances. The email addresses used in these
frauds are spoofed versions of a Department of State email address.
Cyber criminals will use the names of various government agencies
or companies in their emails to attempt to secure new victims
using the same scheme. Cyber criminals use the name of a government
agency or law firm or use the identity of a government official,
business person or reputable attorney to add an air of legitimacy
to a scam. Cyber criminals claim that government agencies such
as the FBI or the IRS will prosecute or investigate people who
do not participate in their scheme as a form of intimidation.
Please review the tips and public service announcements regarding
other fraud schemes on www.ic3.gov,
www.lookstoogoodtobetrue.com,
and www.fbi.gov to help you
avoid becoming a victim.
Fraud Alert Bulletin 10/18/2007
Known Information: Source: Statesman Journal, October 17, 2007
Tax kicker scam seeks access to bank data State officials say
direct deposit is not an option for refunds It's the latest twist
in a widespread identity-theft scam in Oregon known as phishing:
Scammers claiming to work for the state's Department of Revenue
have begun operating under the guise of helping taxpayers collect
their kicker refund. "They offer to deposit the taxpayer's kicker
refund in their bank account," said Jan Linn, the revenue department's
customer service manager. "We're not able to provide direct deposit
as an option for kicker refunds, so don't believe it," Linn said.
The thieves reportedly call or
e-mail taxpayers and tell them all they have to do is give the
caller their bank account number so their refund can be electronically
deposited into the account. The revenue department said a handful
of taxpayers have reported receiving such calls. At least one
person has reported the scam to the Oregon Department of Justice.
With the kicker refund season around the corner, state officials
are warning Oregonians not to buy into the scam. Taxpayers are
projected to get $1.1 billion in kicker checks no later than Dec.
15. The median refund is expected to be about $285. Internet and
phone criminals have bilked millions of dollars from unsuspecting
taxpayers across the nation in the past several years, said Bill
Steiner, an Oregon spokesman with the Internal Revenue Service.
"Anyone with a computer or phone is vulnerable to these scams,"
Steiner said. "People need to know that the IRS -- and I'm sure
it's the same with the Oregon Department of Revenue -- will never
ask you for your personal information because we already have
it." SUBMITTED BY: SUBMITTED ON: Andee Rose 10/17/2007 1:25 PM
Oregon Bankers Association
E-MAIL: PHONE: arose@banc-source.com 503-581-3522
Fraud
Alert8/2007
CUAO has received multiple reports from the Eugene area of an
active Phishing scam attempting to steal account information.
The scam is similar to one occurring at First Tech CU earlier
this week and widely covered in the media. The reports indicate
that a call is received from an automated phone message identifying
them as an actual credit union. The caller states they are from
the “billing and payments department” of “XYZ” credit union, and
instructs the person to enter their debit/VISA card number. If
a number is not entered, the caller repeats the instructions several
more times. If no information is provided, after several attempt
to get the card number, the caller hangs up. If the number is
provide the caller goes on to ask for additional information such
as CVC and PIN. Credit unions receiving reports of these calls
from the public or from members are advised to contact CUAO compliance
department, local law enforcement, and their regulator. It is
possible that the regulator can take appropriate steps to have
the phone number, which is activating the scam calls, turned off
so no further calls can be made. There is no evidence that actual
credit union databases have been accessed to get the required
member information. The calls seem to be random in nature and
made to those who have accounts at the credit union named in the
call and those who don’t. Credit unions are advised to make immediate
contact with members to warn them against providing any personal
or financial information over the phone or via email. Credit unions
are also cautioned against any actual procedures that would generate
valid credit union requests for information via phone or email.
Below are some links you may share with your members on your website,
newsletters, mailings, and statement stuffers.
http://www.phishinginfo.org/
http://www.fraud.org/tips/internet/phishing.htm
Fraud Alert 6/2007
FRAUDULENT EMAILS DO NOT RESPOND
If you have received the following email DO NOT
respond.
SOFCU will NEVER email you asking you
to update account information.
The following email is a scam if you have received
an email such as this and responded to it CONTACT
US IMMEDIATELY at 1-877-266-2601
Dear SOFCU Community Credit Union Member,
We recently have discovered that multiple computers
have attempted to log into your SOFCU Community Credit Union Online
Account, and multiple password failures were presented before
the logons. We now require you to update your account information
.
If this is not completed by June 14 , 2007, we will be forced
to suspend your account indefinitely, as it may have been used
for fraudulent purposes.
To continue please or on the link below to re-validate
your account information :
Sincerely,
The SOFCU Community Credit Union Security Team
© 2007 SOFCU Community Credit Union
Updated 4/2007
  Internet Security Education
Please note:
This card compromise happened at TJX Companies, Inc., not SOFCU
Community Credit Union. SOFCU Community takes our obligation to
protect the security and privacy of our members very seriously.
If you have any questions or concerns, please don't hesitate to
contact the Call Center at 1-877-266-2601.
Click
here to learn more about how to protect yourself against fraud
and identity theft.
*Visa's Zero Liability policy covers U.S.-issued cards only and
does not apply to commercial credit cards, ATM transactions or
PIN transactions not processed by Visa. Cardholders must notify
card issuers promptly of any unauthorized use. Consult issuer
for additional details or visit www.visa.com/security.
IMPORTANT PHISHING ALERT!!!
Verified and Shut Down.
A number of SOFCU Community Credit Union members have received
e-mails which appear to be from SOFCU Community Credit Union and
direct them to a link requesting personal and account information.
Although they may appear legitimate, they are not from SOFCU Community
Credit Union. We do not send e-mails requesting personal information
for any purposes. If you have received this or any other e-mail
appearing to be from SOFCU and have provided any information,
please call the Electronic Service Department immediately at 541-479-2601
ext2176
What to do if you fall victim to phishing:
Contact your financial institution immediately and alert it to
the situation.
If you have disclosed sensitive information in a phishing attack,
you should also contact one of the three major credit bureaus
and discuss whether you need to place a fraud alert on your file,
which will help prevent thieves from opening a new account in
your name. Here is the contact information for each bureau's fraud
division:
- Equifax - 800-525-6285, P.O. Box
740250, Atlanta, GA 30374
- Experian - 888-397-3742, P.O. Box
1017, Allen, TX 75013
- TransUnion - 800-680-7289, P.O.
Box 6790, Fullerton CA 92634
Please forward any phishing attempt to
eserv@sofcu.com we will make
every attempt to have these scams shut down.
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